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Tromen   »  Summary

Tromen

Tromen Photo

Country:Argentina
Subregion Name:Argentina
Volcano Number:1507-072
Volcano Type: Stratovolcanoes
Volcano Status:Historical
Last Known Eruption: 1822 
Summit Elevation: 3978 m 13,051 feet
Latitude: 37.142°S 37°8'30"S
Longitude: 70.03°W 70°2'0"W

Tromen is a 3978-m-high Argentinian stratovolcano that lies at the northern end of an elongated volcanic massif. The summit of Tromen is cut by two overlapping 3.5-km-wide calderas. The Pleistocene Volcán Cerro Negro del Tromen, with a 5-km-wide caldera, lies immediately north of Tromen, and lava flows from Tromen have partially overtopped the northern caldera rim. At the SSW end of this N-S-trending chain is Cerro Tilhue, of Pleistocene-Holocene age. Post-caldera vents at Tromen were constructed inside both calderas and on the flanks of the NE-most caldera. The youngest lava flows at Tromen originated from flank vents and descended the north and NE sides of the andesitic-to-rhyolitic volcanic complex. Holocene vents are also located in the Cerro Michico area on the lower NE flank. Historical eruptions of Tromen were reported in the mid-18th century and in 1822. Von Wolff (1929) attributed purported eruptions of Pomahuida in 1820, 1823, 1827, 1828 as being from Tromen, but these are not confirmed.

Global Volcanism ProgramDepartment of Mineral SciencesNational Museum of Natural HistorySmithsonian Institution

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