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Apastepeque Field   »  Summary

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Apastepeque Field

Apastepeque Field Photo

Country:El Salvador
Subregion Name:El Salvador
Volcano Number:1403-071
Volcano Type: Volcanic field
Volcano Status:Holocene
Last Known Eruption: Unknown
Summit Elevation: 700? m 2,297 feet
Latitude: 13.72°N * 13°43'0"N
Longitude: 88.77°W 88°46'0"W

The Apastepeque volcanic field north of the city of San Vicente consists of a dense cluster of about two dozen chemically diverse Holocene volcanic vents, including lava domes, cinder cones, and maars. Andesitic-to-dacitic lava domes were emplaced in some vents following dacitic pumice eruptions. After the end of these more siliceous eruptions, a series of basaltic cinder cones was formed. Some of the basaltic eruptions concluded with the formation of steep-walled maars up to 100 m deep, some now occupied by lakes, such as Laguna de Apastepeque and Laguna Chalchuapán.

Global Volcanism ProgramDepartment of Mineral SciencesNational Museum of Natural HistorySmithsonian Institution

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