Link to the Global Volcanism Program Home Page Volcano Photo National Museum of Natural History Home Page

Tajumulco   »  Summary

The launch of a new GVP website is scheduled for Monday, May 20, 2013.

Tajumulco

Tajumulco Photo

Country:Guatemala
Subregion Name:Guatemala
Volcano Number:1402-02=
Volcano Type: Stratovolcano
Volcano Status:Holocene
Last Known Eruption: Unknown
Summit Elevation: 4220 m 13,845 feet
Latitude: 15.034°N 15°2'4"N
Longitude: 91.903°W 91°54'12"W

Tajumulco is Guatemala's highest peak and the highest volcano in Central America. Two summits, one with a 50-70 m wide crater, lie along a NW-SE line. A lava flow from the 4220-m-high NW summit traveled down a deep valley on the NW flank. The andesitic-dacitic volcano was constructed over the NW end of a large arcuate SW-facing escarpment of uncertain origin. Tajumulco has had several unconfirmed reports of historical eruptions. Sapper (1917) considered Tajumulco to have erupted during historical time, but without accurate dates. The volcano was reported to eject many rocks, destroying houses on October 24, 1765, but this may have been a rock avalanche. Juarros reported some eruptions before 1808, and there are unlikely reports of eruptions in 1821 (or 1822), 1863, and 1893 (Incer 1988, unpublished manuscript).

Global Volcanism ProgramDepartment of Mineral SciencesNational Museum of Natural HistorySmithsonian Institution

Copyright  |   | Privacy  |