Link to the Global Volcanism Program Home Page Volcano Photo National Museum of Natural History Home Page

Sand Mountain Field   »  Summary

The launch of a new GVP website is scheduled for Monday, May 20, 2013.

Sand Mountain Field

Sand Mountain Field Photo

Country:United States
Subregion Name:Oregon (USA)
Volcano Number:1202-04-
Volcano Type: Cinder cones
Volcano Status:Radiocarbon
Last Known Eruption: 70 AD ± 150 years
Summit Elevation: 1664 m 5,459 feet
Latitude: 44.38°N * 44°23'0"N
Longitude: 121.93°W 121°56'0"W

The Sand Mountain volcanic field consists of a group of 23 basaltic and basaltic-andesite cinder cones along a N-S line immediately west of the Cascade crest NW of Mount Washington. Two cone alignments trending NNW and NNE intersect near the largest cinder cone, Sand Mountain. A series of young, unvegetated lava flows originating from vents on the west side of the chain of cones were erupted primarily during a 1000-year period from about 3000-4000 years ago. Lava flows traveled predominately to the west, blocking local drainages and forming several small lakes. The Lost Lake cinder cone group at the north end of the chain was active about 2000 years ago.

Global Volcanism ProgramDepartment of Mineral SciencesNational Museum of Natural HistorySmithsonian Institution

Copyright  |   | Privacy  |