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Kasatochi   »  Summary

Kasatochi

Kasatochi Photo

Country:United States
Subregion Name:Aleutian Islands
Volcano Number:1101-13-
Volcano Type: Stratovolcano
Volcano Status:Historical
Last Known Eruption: 2008 
Summit Elevation: 314 m 1,030 feet
Latitude: 52.177°N 52°10'39"N
Longitude: 175.508°W 175°30'30"W

Located at the northern end of a shallow submarine ridge trending perpendicular to the Aleutian arc, Kasatochi is small 2.7 x 3.3 km wide island volcano with a dramatic 750-m-wide summit crater lake. The summit of Kasatochi reaches only 314 m above sea level, and the lake surface lies less than about 60 m above the sea. A lava dome is located on the NW flank at about 150 m elevation. The asymmetrical island is steeper on the northern side than the southern, and the volcano's crater lies north of the center of the island. Reports of activity from the heavily eroded Koniuji volcano to the east probably refer to eruptions from Kasatochi. A lava flow may have been emplaced during the first historical eruption in 1760. A major explosive eruption in 2008 produced pyroclastic flows and surges that swept into the sea, extending the island's shoreline.

Global Volcanism ProgramDepartment of Mineral SciencesNational Museum of Natural HistorySmithsonian Institution

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