Link to the Global Volcanism Program Home Page Volcano Photo National Museum of Natural History Home Page

Kunlun Volcanic Group   »  Summary

Kunlun Volcanic Group

Kunlun Volcanic Group Photo

Country:China
Subregion Name:Western China
Volcano Number:1004-03-
Volcano Type: Pyroclastic cones
Volcano Status:Historical
Last Known Eruption: 1951 
Summit Elevation: 5808 m 19,055 feet
Latitude: 35.52°N * 35°31'0"N
Longitude: 80.20°E 80°12'0"E

The Kunlun volcano group in NW Tibet contains 70 well-preserved pyroclastic cones. The trachyandesitic Ashikule volcano group at the western end of the Kunlun Mountains is the site of at least 10 volcanoes of Pliocene-to-Holocene age, including Ashi Shan volcano, the youngest in China. This and several other young cones lie in the area around Ashi (Aqqikkol) and Wuluke (Ulugkol) lakes. China's most recent volcanic eruption was observed by a road-building crew on May 27, 1951, at Ashi Shan (also known as Ka-er-daxi or Vulkan) pyroclastic cone. The eruption began with a loud detonation and ejected large blocks, emitting "smoke" for a number of days. An unconfirmed eruption was reported in the 19th century.

Global Volcanism ProgramDepartment of Mineral SciencesNational Museum of Natural HistorySmithsonian Institution

Copyright  |   | Privacy  |