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Nipesotsu-Maruyama   »  Summary

Nipesotsu-Maruyama

Nipesotsu-Maruyama Photo

Country:Japan
Subregion Name:Hokkaido (Japan)
Volcano Number:0805-061
Volcano Type: Stratovolcanoes
Volcano Status:Historical
Last Known Eruption: 1898 
Summit Elevation: 2013 m 6,604 feet
Latitude: 43.453°N 43°27'12"N
Longitude: 143.036°E 143°2'10"E

The Nipesotsu-Maruyama volcano group, located west of Nukabira lake about 20 km east of Tokachi-dake volcano, is composed of a number of overlapping andesitic-to-rhyolitic stratovolcanoes and lava domes constructed along a NW-SE trend. These volcanoes overlap the SW rim and SW caldera floor of the Pleistocene Tokachimitsumata caldera. The highest peak in the complex is 2013-m-high Nipesotsu-yama stratovolcano, which was active during the mid-Pleistocene, about 0.4-0.2 million years ago. The Maruyama stratovolcano and lava dome at the southern end of the complex was discovered to be a Quaternary volcano only in 1989. It is also referred to as Higashi-Tokachi-Maruyama to distinguish it from several other volcanoes named Maru-yama, which means "Round Mountain." A minor phreatic eruption took place at Maru-yama lava dome in 1898, and fumaroles are present on one of its summit craters.

Global Volcanism ProgramDepartment of Mineral SciencesNational Museum of Natural HistorySmithsonian Institution

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