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Alamagan   »  Summary

Alamagan

Alamagan Photo

Country:United States
Subregion Name:Mariana Islands
Volcano Number:0804-18=
Volcano Type: Stratovolcano
Volcano Status:Radiocarbon
Last Known Eruption: 870 AD ± 100 years
Summit Elevation: 744 m 2,441 feet
Latitude: 17.60°N 17°36'0"N
Longitude: 145.83°E 145°50'0"E

Alamagan is the emergent summit of a large stratovolcano in the central Mariana Islands with a roughly 350-m-deep summit crater east of the center of the island. The exposed cone is largely Holocene in age. A 1.6 x 1 km graben cuts the SW flank. An extensive basaltic-andesite lava flow has extended the northern coast of the island, and a lava platform also occurs on the south flank. Pyroclastic-flow deposits erupted about 1000 years ago have been dated, but reports of historical eruptions were considered invalid (Moore and Trusdell, 1993).

Global Volcanism ProgramDepartment of Mineral SciencesNational Museum of Natural HistorySmithsonian Institution

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