Link to the Global Volcanism Program Home Page Volcano Photo National Museum of Natural History Home Page

Piton de la Fournaise   »  Eruptive History

Piton de la Fournaise

Start Date: 2009  Nov 5  Stop Date: 2010 Jan 1 (continuing)

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1?

Area of Activity: Dolomieu crater and east flank

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Debris avalanche(s)

Start Date: 2008  Sep 21  Stop Date: 2009 Jan 28 ± 1 day

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Area of Activity: Dolomieu crater

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Lava lake eruption

Start Date: 2006  Jul 20  Stop Date: 2007 May 1 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1?

Lava Volume:  1.6  x  108 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu, S, E, and SE flanks

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 2005  Oct 4  Stop Date: 2006 Jan 18 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Lava Volume:  2.0  ±  0.3  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu, N and NE flanks

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 2005  Feb 17  Stop Date: 2005 Feb 26 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Lava Volume:  1.9  ±  0.1  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: North side of caldera (1600, 1200, & 450 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 2004  May 2  Stop Date: 2004 Oct 16 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Lava Volume:  3.6  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: SSW of Bory, Dolomieu and east flank

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 2003  May 30  Stop Date: 2004 Jan 10 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Lava Volume:  1.2  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu, Bory, N, NW, and SSW flanks

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 2002  Nov 16  Stop Date: 2002 Dec 3 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  8  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: East flank of Dolomieu (1850-1540 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 2002  Jan 5  Stop Date: 2002 Jan 16 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Lava Volume:  1.3  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: NE part of l'Enclos Fouqué caldera

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 2001  Jun 11  Stop Date: 2001 Jul 7 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Lava Volume:  9.5  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: ESE flank (2500 m), East flank (1800-2000 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 2001  Mar 27  Stop Date: 2001 Apr 4 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Lava Volume:  4.8  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: South flank (below Dolomieu at ~2500 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 2000  Jun 23  Stop Date: 2000 Nov 13 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Lava Volume:  1.5  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: SE flank (2100-1800 m), E flank (2260-2000 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Lava lake eruption

Start Date: 2000  Feb 14  Stop Date: 2000 Mar 4 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Lava Volume:  4.1  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: North flank of Dolomieu (2490-2250 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1999  Jul 19  Stop Date: 1999 Oct 23 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Lava Volume:  3.3  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu, E (2500-2100) &S flanks (1900 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1998  Mar 9  Stop Date: 1998 Sep 20 (?)

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Lava Volume:  6  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: N and WSW of Dolomieu, outer N flank

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1992  Aug 27  Stop Date: 1992 Sep 23 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Lava Volume:  5.5  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu and upper SE flank

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1991  Jul 19  Stop Date: 1991 Jul 20 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Lava Volume:  2.8  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu and upper east flank

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1990  Jan 18  Stop Date: 1990 May 8 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Lava Volume:  8.5  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu and SE flank

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1985  Jun 14  Stop Date: 1988 Dec 29 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Lava Volume:  1.0  x  108 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu and flanks, SE rift zone

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Phreatic explosion(s)
    Lava flow(s)
    Lava lake eruption
    Damage (land, property, etc.)
    Evacuation

Start Date: 1983  Dec 4  Stop Date: 1984 Feb 18 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  1.7  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: SSW flank of Dolomieu (2110-2300 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1981  Feb 3  Stop Date: 1981 May 5 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  1.2  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: Bory, SW, N & NE of Dolomieu

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Phreatic explosion(s)
    Lava flow(s)
    Lava lake eruption

Start Date: 1979  May 28  Stop Date: 1979 Jul 14 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Lava Volume:  5  x  105 m3

Area of Activity: SE, SW and N flanks, Dolomieu & Bory

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1977  Oct 24  Stop Date: 1977 Nov 17 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Lava Volume:  2.3  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: ENE flank (2050-2200 m, 1850-1920 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1977  Mar 24  Stop Date: 1977 Apr 16 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Lava Volume:  2.0  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: NE and SE of Dolomieu, NE rift zone

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)
    Evacuation

Start Date: 1976  Nov 2  Stop Date: 1976 Nov 4 (?)

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Lava Volume:  4.6  x  105 m3

Tephra Volume:  2  x  104 m3

Area of Activity: North of Dolomieu (2250-2330 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1975  Nov 4  Stop Date: 1976 Apr 6 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Lava Volume:  1.3  x  107 m3

Tephra Volume:  2.2  x  105 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu and SE flank (1320-2350 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Lava lake eruption
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1973  May 10  Stop Date: 1973 Sep 5 (?)

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  ?1.6  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu (SSW wall)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1972  Jun 9 (?) Stop Date: 1973 Jan 16 (?)

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  1.6  x  107 m3

Tephra Volume:  > 6.7  x  105 m3

Area of Activity: South, ENE, north and SE of Dolomieu

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Lava lake eruption

Start Date: 1966  Mar 15  Stop Date: 1966 May 15 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2?

Lava Volume:  2.5  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: SE flank (Cratere Maillard, 2400 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1964  Dec 21  Stop Date: 1965 Feb 15 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2?

Lava Volume:  2.9  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: East flank (1930 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1964  Apr 30  Stop Date: 1964 May 8 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: Dolomieu, upper east and NE flanks

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1963  Nov 7  Stop Date: 1963 Nov 21 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Tephra Volume:  1.6  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu, upper east flank (2410 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption

Start Date: 1961  Apr 5  Stop Date: 1961 Apr 25 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Lava Volume:  6.2  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: NE flank (east of Cratère Picard)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1960  Jan 11  Stop Date: 1960 Mar 10 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  5.1  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: Bory, south flank (2030 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1959  Mar 11  Stop Date: 1959 Aug 6 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  9  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: Bory

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1958  May 30  Stop Date: 1958 Sep 20 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: Dolomieu

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1957  Sep 2  Stop Date: 1957 Nov 16 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  4.1  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: Bory, N of Bory, NE of Dolomieu

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1955  Jul 6  Stop Date: 1957 Mar 16 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  > 2.6  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu, Bory, S, SE & ESE flanks

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Lava dome extrusion
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1954  Jan  Stop Date: 1954 Dec 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent

Start Date: 1953  Mar 13  Stop Date: 1953 Jul 8 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  2.2  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: South, NW & N flanks, Dolomieu, Bory

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1952  May 19  Stop Date: 1952 Jul 20 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  4.1  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: NE flank near north rim (1500 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1951  Sep 10  Stop Date: 1951 Sep 20 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption

Start Date: 1951  Jun 

Eruption is UNCERTAIN

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: North part of Grand Brule

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1950  Aug 30  Stop Date: 1950 Sep 5 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: SE of Bory

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)  (?)

Start Date: 1950  Feb 25  Stop Date: 1950 Apr 2 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  1.4  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: South flank (2080 m)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1949  Oct 

Eruption is UNCERTAIN

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent  (?)
    Explosive eruption  (?)
    Lava flow(s)  (?)

Start Date: 1948  Feb 14  Stop Date: 1948 Mar 8 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  3.6  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: South flank (le Chateau Fort)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1947 (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: Dolomieu, Grand Brule

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1946  Jun 18  Stop Date: 1946 Jul 5 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  7.9  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu crater and upper flanks

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1945  Apr 15  Stop Date: 1945 May 6 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  1.8  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: SE flank near Nez Coupe du Tremblet

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1944  Apr 11  Stop Date: 1944 May 1 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1943  Mar 30 (?) Stop Date: 1943 May 26 ± 5 days

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  1.1  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: SE of Dolomieu, lower Grandes Pentes

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1942  Oct 5  Stop Date: 1942 Oct 25 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  1.1  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: Bory, rim of Dolomieu

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1941 (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Explosive eruption

Start Date: 1938  Dec 7  Stop Date: 1939 Jan 15 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  1.9  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: ESE and SW flanks, Dolomieu

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1938  Jul 25  Stop Date: 1938 Jul 29 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  1

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1937  Aug 13  Stop Date: 1937 Nov 25 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  5.1  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: Bory, flanks of Bory and Dolomieu

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1936  Sep  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: Near 1933 crater

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1935 (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Explosive eruption

Start Date: 1933  Jun 7  Stop Date: 1934 Apr 1 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: Dolomieu, upper and SE flanks

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1932  Nov  Stop Date: 1932 Nov 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Eruptive Characteristics:  Unknown

Start Date: 1931  Jan 22  Stop Date: 1931 Aug 26 ± 5 days

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  1.3  x  108 m3

Area of Activity: Summit, NE flank (Cratère Haug)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1930  May 23  Stop Date: 1930 May 24 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1929  Dec 23  Stop Date: 1929 Dec 31 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1926  Sep 18  Stop Date: 1927 Jun 15 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: North flank

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1925  Dec 30  Stop Date: 1926 Apr 20 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption  (?)
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1924  Sep 3  Stop Date: 1924 Sep 13 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption  (?)
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1924  May 19  Stop Date: 1924 May 23 (on or after)

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1921  Nov 27  Stop Date: 1921 Dec 3 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption  (?)
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1920  Jun 28  Stop Date: 1920 Oct 18 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1917  Apr 29  Stop Date: 1917 Apr 29 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: NE flank (above Piton de Crac)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1915  Jul 22  Stop Date: 1915 Nov 21 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: Summit, N and NE of Crater Velain

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1913  Jul 10  Stop Date: 1913 Aug 3 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1910  Nov 16  Stop Date: 1910 Dec 12 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1909  Apr  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: East of Cratère Faujas

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1908 

Eruption is UNCERTAIN

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)  (?)

Start Date: 1907  Nov 29  Stop Date: 1907 Dec 5 ± 4 days

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1905  Feb 15  Stop Date: 1905 Feb 16 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Phreatic explosion(s)
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1904  Aug 19  Stop Date: 1904 Oct 17 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: NE flank (above Piton de Crac)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1903 (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1902  Aug 13  Stop Date: 1902 Aug 18 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1901  Jul 4  Stop Date: 1901 Jul 6 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: NE flank (above Piton de Crac)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1901  Feb 21  Stop Date: 1901 Feb 25 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: East of Dolomieu

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1900  May 11  Stop Date: 1900 May 30 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: East of Dolomieu

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1899  Feb 13  Stop Date: 1899 Jul 18 (on or after)

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1898  Nov 26  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1898  Jan 14  Stop Date: 1898 Jan 20 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1897  Jan 5 ± 4 days Stop Date: 1897 Jan 24 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1894  Aug  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1890  Feb  Stop Date: 1891 Feb 4 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: Summit, Grandes Pentes

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Phreatic explosion(s)
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1889  Jun  Stop Date: 1889 Aug 11 (on or after)

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: Grandes Pentes and summit

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1884  Feb 4  Stop Date: 1884 Feb 5 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1882 

Eruption is UNCERTAIN

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)  (?)

Start Date: 1878  Mar 14  Stop Date: 1878 Mar 30 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1876  Dec 11  Stop Date: 1876 Dec 11 (?)

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)  (?)

Start Date: 1875  Nov 26  Stop Date: 1875 Dec 11 (?)

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1874  Jun 29  Stop Date: 1874 Nov 7 (on or after)

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Phreatic explosion(s)
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1874  Feb 1 ± 30 days Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Eruptive Characteristics:  Unknown

Start Date: 1872  Feb 1 ± 30 days

Eruption is UNCERTAIN

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)  (?)

Start Date: 1871  Jun 21  Stop Date: 1871 Jul 5 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1870  Feb 1 ± 30 days

Eruption is UNCERTAIN

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)  (?)

Start Date: 1869 (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2?

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)  (?)

Start Date: 1868  Mar  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1865  Feb 5  Stop Date: 1865 Feb 10 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1863  Dec 20  Stop Date: 1864 Jan 29 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1861  Mar 19  Stop Date: 1861 Mar 19 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: Brulant

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption

Start Date: 1860  Jan 22  Stop Date: 1860 Mar 20 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Tephra Volume:  1.0  x  105 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu and l'Enclos

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Phreatic explosion(s)
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1859  May 8  Stop Date: 1859 May 23 (on or after)

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1858  Nov 3  Stop Date: 1859 Jan 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  1.3  x  107 m3

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1852  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: Brulant

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Lava lake eruption

Start Date: 1851  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: Brulant, l'Enclos Velain

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Lava lake eruption

Start Date: 1850  Nov 3  Stop Date: 1850 Nov 12 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1849  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1848  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1847  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1846  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1845  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1844  Dec  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1844  Mar 19  Stop Date: 1844 May 11 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: Summit and Piton de Crac

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1843  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1842  Apr  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1832  Mar  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: L'Enclos and NE rift zone

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1830  Oct  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: Cratere Faujas

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1824  Dec  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1824  Feb  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1821  Feb 27  Stop Date: 1821 Apr 10 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Phreatic explosion(s)
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1820  Jan  Stop Date: 1820 Feb 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: NW rift zone

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1817  Jan  Stop Date: 1817 Apr 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption

Start Date: 1816  Dec 15  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1815  Aug 15  Stop Date: 1815 Aug 16 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: Summit and Plaine des Osmondes

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1815  Jan 21  Stop Date: 1815 Jan 27 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption

Start Date: 1814  Sep 10  Stop Date: 1814 Oct 13 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1813  Sep 26  Stop Date: 1813 Nov 26 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1812  Aug 5 ± 4 days Stop Date: 1812 Dec 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: Summit and above Piton de Crac

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Phreatic explosion(s)
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1810  Nov 20  Stop Date: 1810 Nov 28 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption

Start Date: 1809  Jul 17  Stop Date: 1809 Aug 8 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption

Start Date: 1807  Mar 23  Stop Date: 1807 Jun 13 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1802  Dec  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Phreatic explosion(s)
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1801  Oct 27  Stop Date: 1802 Apr 28 ± 7 days

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: Mammelon Central

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Phreatic explosion(s)
    Lava flow(s)
    Lava lake eruption

Start Date: 1800  Nov 2  Stop Date: 1800 Nov 8 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Lava Volume:  4  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: SE rift zone

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1797 (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1795  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)  (?)

Start Date: 1794  Jan  Stop Date: 1794 Jan 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1792  Dec 19 (?) Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1791  Jun 5 ± 4 days Stop Date: 1791 Jul 27 (?)

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  6  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: Dolomieu, Mamelon Central ?

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Phreatic explosion(s)
    Lava flow(s)
    Lava dome extrusion

Start Date: 1789  Jun  Stop Date: 1789 Jul 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: East side of summit cone and Bory crater

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1787  Jun 14  Stop Date: 1787 Aug 1 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Lava Volume:  8  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: Bory

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Flank (excentric) vent  (?)
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1786  Jun 5 (?) Stop Date: 1786 Aug 4 (on or after)

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1784  Stop Date: 1785 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption

Start Date: 1776  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Lava Volume:  6  x  106 m3

Area of Activity: SE rift zone (Piton Takamaka)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1775  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: East side of summit cone

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1774  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Lava Volume:  3.0  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: SE rift zone

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1772  Nov 18  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1772  Feb  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption

Start Date: 1771  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Explosive eruption  (?)

Start Date: 1768  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: Formica Leo

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1766  Mar  Stop Date: 1766 May 26 ± 5 days

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Phreatic explosion(s)
    Lava flow(s)  (?)
    Lava dome extrusion

Start Date: 1760  Dec 15  Stop Date: 1760 Dec 29 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Area of Activity: East flank

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Phreatic explosion(s)

Start Date: 1759  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Eruptive Characteristics:  Unknown

Start Date: 1753  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Phreatic explosion(s)
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1751  Jun  Stop Date: 1751 Jun 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1734  Dec  Stop Date: 1734 Dec 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1734  Jan 1  Stop Date: 1734 Mar 6 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1733 (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: L'Enclos and NE rift zone

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)
    Damage (land, property, etc.)

Start Date: 1721  Jun  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Explosive eruption

Start Date: 1709  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Explosive eruption  (?)
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1708  Apr  Stop Date: 1708 Apr 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Lava Volume:  2.0  x  107 m3

Area of Activity: NE rift zone

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1703 (in or before) Stop Date: 1705 

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1672  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1671  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1669  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1649  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1640  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Historical Records

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  2

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Explosive eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1600 (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Radiocarbon (corrected)

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: S rift zone (Piton Taye Poule)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1440 (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Radiocarbon (corrected)

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: Upper NW flank (Petit Cratère)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1340 (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Radiocarbon (corrected)

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: South rift zone (Brulé du Baril)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Radial fissure eruption
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 960 AD (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Radiocarbon (corrected)

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: Upper W flank (Piton Chisny)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 600 AD (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Radiocarbon (corrected)

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: Upper NW flank (Piton Gîte)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 460 AD (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Radiocarbon (uncorrected)

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 120 AD (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Radiocarbon (corrected)

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  0

Area of Activity: Upper NW flank (Cratère Commerson)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Flank (excentric) vent
    Lava flow(s)

Start Date: 1790 BC ± 100 years Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Radiocarbon (uncorrected)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption

Start Date: 2700 BC (?)  Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Radiocarbon (corrected)

Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI):  5?

Tephra Volume:  1.8  ±  1.0  x  109 m3

Area of Activity: (Bellecombe Ash Member)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption
    Pyroclastic flow(s)
    Phreatic explosion(s)
    Debris avalanche(s)

Start Date: 2800 BC ± 150 years Stop Date: Unknown

Dating Technique: Radiocarbon (uncorrected)

Eruptive Characteristics:
    Central vent eruption
    Explosive eruption


Global Volcanism ProgramDepartment of Mineral SciencesNational Museum of Natural HistorySmithsonian Institution

Copyright  |   | Privacy  |